Depression is one of the most seen mental health concerns in teenagers. That said, not all teens will struggle with depression and other mental health concerns. Some factors might contribute to a teen having an increased risk of depression. Knowing more about these risk factors and the options for treatment might put you in a better position to help your teen before their mental health reaches a serious tipping point.
Risk factors teens face for depression
Genetics is one of the strongest risk factors teens face when it comes to mental health. If you or someone else in your family has struggled with depression, your teen could be at an increased risk for depression, anxiety, and other mental health struggles. The good news is that if you or your family member are aware of depression and treatment options, you’ll be in a good position to help your teen once you see the signs of depression.
Additional risk factors for depression may include the following.
- Being bullied
- Tensions and difficulties at home
- Loss of a family member or someone close
- Struggles with trauma and PTSD
- Physical illness or disability
- Low self-esteem
- Substance use and abuse
- A healthy diet, with the fruits and vegetables that help to ensure a balanced diet.
- Getting plenty of sleep each night, preferably without the distraction of devices before falling asleep.
- Staying physically active, whether that looks like hiking or participating in sports.
- Maintaining friendships with those who provide a positive influence.
- Encouraging open communication with parents.
- Acting withdrawn, unmotivated, or depressed.
- Sullen, uncommunicative or uncooperative and angry behavior.
- Becoming secretive or hiding things.
- Inability to focus or an increase in clumsiness.
- Skipping school or no longer going to practice for sports once enjoyed.
- Changing relationships with friends or family members.
- Breaking curfew, running away, or hiding away in a locked room.
- No longer taking regular showers, wearing clean clothes, or brushing hair.
- Unusually lethargic, signs of track marks, nosebleeds, sores around the mouth, changes in weight, or changes in speech.


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